The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is a pivotal regulatory body in the United Kingdom, established to promote market competition and consumer interests. This article delves into the functions, significance, …
Understanding the Role of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) in the UK
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Bank of England is a pivotal entity in shaping the UK’s monetary policy, including setting the official interest rate. This article explores the …
Bull Market Definition and Its Significance in European Financial Markets
Understanding the concept of a bull market is essential for investors navigating the ever-changing landscape of financial markets. This article delves into what a bull market is, provides historical and …
Investing in Canada: Exploring the Key Sectors and Trends
Diving into the world of investments can be an exhilarating journey filled with opportunities for growth and financial success. One promising destination for investors is Canada, a nation boasting a …
Stock Market Definition
Stock market definition The stock market represents the aggregate value of all publicly traded shares, also known as stocks or equities, across all stock exchanges around the world. Shares of …
Recession Definition
Definition of recession A recession is a contraction in the size of an economy. This means that the total value of goods and services produced by the economy was less …
About the Bank of England
The Bank of England is the UK’s central bank, which has a number of powers and responsibilities such as setting the Official Bank Rate and influencing the money supply through …
How to Protect Your Business During Major Economic Change
Surviving in the modern competitive landscape is difficult enough, and turning a healthy profit is an even greater achievement. But perhaps the most aggravating of factors is economic turmoil. Some …
How to Protect Your Investments from Inflation
Inflation is the gradual erosion of the spending power of your money, as a result of a falling value in the absolute value of each pound in your pocket. Causes …
Eye-Opening Statistics About Small Businesses in Australia
Starting a small business is a journey that will reveal the entrepreneur’s talents, weaknesses, and skills. You will discover flaws you had not identified and virtues that will help you …
Great Books on Finance & Economics for Students
Are you a student and want to be on the path of development in financial and economic terms? We offer you books that can help you in this case. If …
Comparing the Economies of the UK and France
The British and French economies developed during the same era, are roughly the same size and are geographically connected via a tunnel. But in spite of these similarities, the British …
The Critical Role of Exchange Rates in Economic Development
An exchange rate is a ratio used to convert one currency to another. Let’s say $1 was worth €1.13 in this case. All types of currencies are exchanged on worldwide …
4 Types of Economic Reports Influencing the Strength of the Euro
If a trader is seeking trade-worthy news, he or she should concentrate on those that detail the economy of their countries. FX traders prefer to give economic news from Germany …
Investing in Frontier Markets – Is it Worth the Risk?
Frontier markets are, like the name suggests, on the fringes of the comfort zones of even experienced equity investors. In this article we’ll explain what are frontier markets, how can …
Comprehensive List of Frontier Market Economies
A companion to our article about investing in frontier markets, we’ve analysis the composition of several leading frontier market indices (2021) and summarised the results below. There is no generally …
Insurance Industry – 8 Trends You Should Be on The Lookout In 2021
The insurance industry has undergone profound change over the past few years. It is still a growing industry, as businesses and individuals will always need insurance. It gives them financial …
Capitalism – Definition
Definition of capitalism: A political & economic model in which ownership of land & resources can be freely traded between individuals in a free market. What is capitalism? Capitalism is …
Economics Definitions
This page holds our Financial Expert™ Definitions of economics jargon and terms. Cut through complex economic concepts with our easy explainer guides. Each definition page is much more than a …
Monopolies & Monopolistic Competition – Definition
Definition of monopolistic competition: Where there is only one dominant seller of a good in a marketplace, the seller is said to be a monopoly. In a monopolistic marketplace, a …
Monetary Policy – Definition
Definition of monetary policy: The policies and programmes put in place typically by a central bank to control the money supply of an economy. What is monetary policy? Monetary policy …
Macroeconomics – Definition
Definition of macroeconomics: The field of economics which attempts to model the behaviour of an economy, rather than the behaviour of individual participants. What is macroeconomics? Economics is an attempt …
Law of Supply & Demand – Definition
Definition of law of supply & demand: A framework used by economists to describe the tendency of free markets to settle at a market price at which quantity demanded equals …
The Invisible Hand – Definition
Definition of the invisible hand: The observation by economist Adam Smith that a free market formed of independent actors acting in their own self interest will appear to automatically settle …
Inflation – Definition
Definition of inflation (economics): A measure of the general rise in consumer prices over time. What is inflation? Prices of good and services tend to go up over time. Inflation …
Industrial Revolution – Definition
Definition of the industrial revolution: A period of transformative economic development in the UK, powered by new technologies, fossil fuel energy and changes to the workforce. What is the industrial …
Hyperinflation – Definition
Definition of hyperinflation: The rapid depreciation of the value of a unit of currency, leading to a sustained rapid increase in prices. What is hyperinflation? Hyperinflation is a rare market …
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – Definition
Definition of Gross Domestic Product (GDP): A measure of the aggregate goods and services produced by an economy over a time period. What is Gross Domestic Product (GDP)? Gross Domestic …
The Great Recession – Definition
Definition of The Great Recession: The economic downturn stretching from 2007 – 2009, which featured a global reduction in GDP, the collapse of several banks, a tightening of consumer spending, …
Globalisation – Definition
Definition of globalisation: The trend which has seen a seismic increase in trade, commerce, ideas and culture across international borders. What is globalisation? Globalisation refers to the idea that as …
Game Theory – Definition
Definition of game theory: the study of how strategic decisions are logically made in a competitive environment where the actions of one participant can impact the success of another. The …
Economic Growth – Definition
Definition of economic growth: The rate of increase in the value of goods and services produced by an economy. What is economic growth? In the simplest sense, economic growth is …
Free Market – Definition
Definition of a free market: a market in which buyers and sellers can transact with free choice, perfect information and without restriction. What is a free market? A free market …
Economies of Scale – Definition
Definition of economies of scale: The observation that the unit cost of production tends to decrease when higher the quantities are produced. What are economies of scale? Economies of scale …
Economic Moat – Definition
Definition of economic moat: A specific and persistent advantage which a company holds over existing or potential new competitors. What is an economic moat? An economic moat is a metaphor …
Elasticity of Demand – Definition
Definition of elasticity of demand: How sensitive demand for a product is to a change in price. What is elasticity of demand? Elasticity of demand is a very interesting economics …
Command Economy – Definition
Definition of command economy: A economic model, in contrast to capitalism, in which all decisions over which goods and services are produced and in what quantity is centrally controlled, typically …
Demand – Definition
Definition of demand: the measure of market participants level of desire to buy goods or services at different prices. What is demand? Demand is an economics concept which you’ll frequently …
Consumer Price Index (CPI) – Definition
Definition of the Consumer Price Index (CPI): A UK price index produced by the Office of National Statistics. Using a consistent basket of goods which excludes the cost of housing, …
Comparative Advantage – Definition
Definition of comparative advantage: the efficiency and effectiveness with which an economy can produce a good or service relative to other economies. What is comparative advantage? Comparative advantage is a …
Budget Deficit – Definition
Definition of budget deficit: the shortfall between the income and expenditure of a person, organisation or government over a period of time. What is the budget deficit? The budget deficit …
Capital – Definition
Definition of capital (economics): Capital in economics represents the wealth of tangible assets and other resources which can be put to use to provide goods and services. Definition of capital …
Budget – Definition
Definition of budget (business): A long term financial plan which shows how a company plans to achieve its objectives. A summary of the income and expenditure a company will spend …
Is Oil Doomed or Poised for Recovery?
The oil industry has had a profoundly interesting year to date, and one that is changing many people’s perspectives on oil as a commodity. The reality is that the spread …
How to Invest in Property During Economic Turbulence
As investors, we tend to hold a glamorous image of the investing process. And out of all the asset classes, property investment is probably the most sexy investment category. Property …
The Route to a Career in Economics
What is the Role of An Economist? The role of an economist is to apply economic knowledge and economic theory in order to give advice and generate reports. Economists research …
Investment Definitions & Glossary
The free investing courses available on Financial Expert are aimed at beginner and amateur investors. What makes our investment training programs unique is our approach to the learning process. We …